Re: Maysles outtake footage from MSG/Altamont 1969
Date: September 6, 2007 19:03
ABKCO (the corporation) owns the Perforamnce rights to Stones recordings up until 1971 as well as publishing rights to the songs they wrote during those years. This may be a legal subtlety, but Allen Klein does not own this personally, his corporation does. The same people have worked at ABKCO for decades and it is very much a family affair. Although these rights can be transferred through licensing, ABKCO charges a pretty penny. However, they do license, as witnessed by the inclusion of so many Stones songs in motion pictures through the years. I suppose ABKCO could also sell these rights, as they own them, but don't hold your breath for that...
Anyway, ABKCO did obtain video rights to GIMME SHELTER a years ago and issued it on tape as well as laser disc. (ABKCO never 'owned' the film or video rights to this movie) After a number of years, the film was not available on video, due to ABKCO's end of contract on video rights OR their failure to renew OR some other reason unknown.
ABKCO, I would imagine, wanted to own this film, just as they own or have acquired other Stones material over the years. This is the case with Jean Luc Godard's "Sympathy for the Devil". ABKCO did not commission or own this movie intially-they bought it-years after it was made and now can do with it as they wish. I imagine they wanted to do the same with GIMME SHELTER, but for some reason (either an error in licensing renewal, a refusal to pay the $$ wanted for the film ownership rights, or whatever) it didn't happen.
They DO control the publishing of the Jagger/Richards songs however, and must approve of their use in film/TV/video etc. This is called "synchronization rights" in the entertainment business. Thus, Chuck Berry songs (Little Queenie, Carol) do not require any approval from ABKCO, but SFTD and Midnight Rambler do.
Maysles said in an interview upon the release of the Criterion DVD that those songs were not included because of ABKCO and issues regarding 'ownership' of the film. My take on it is that ABKCO would allow the songs BUT wanted an option to purchase all right to GIMME SHELTER (something they were either unable to do or neglected to do a few years earlier when they had the home video rights).
As far as the reel length of 16mm film and the length of SFTD and MR, its sort of a non issue..."Satisfaction", as included in GIMME SHELTER, is patched together from 2 different performances. You can tell because Keith is wearing both red and blue shirts during the song. A similar editing job could be done with any other song they filmed-as long as they have uninterrupted audio tracks, they can put anything they want up on the screen. They did this in fact, throughout most of the film. The missing film footage in the 'bonus tracks" can be found inserted into the performances of JJF and other songs. GIMME SHELTER, besides beiong the best STONES concert film, is also an classic example of fine documentary film making AND exquisite, seamless editing.